MD General Medicine (Nephrology & Electrolytes) — Thesis Title List
185 titles · instant objectives
-
001
Clinical spectrum and hospital course of acute kidney injury in elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
002
Clinical profile of diabetic nephropathy and correlation of urine albumin-creatinine ratio with eGFR in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
003
Etiological spectrum and clinical profile of chronic kidney disease in patients initiated on maintenance haemodialysis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
004
Clinical profile, severity grading and outcome spectrum of chronic kidney disease at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
005
KDIGO staging of acute kidney injury and its correlation with dialysis requirement and in-hospital mortality at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
006
Clinical profile and stage-wise distribution of diabetic nephropathy in hospitalised patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
007
Etiology, drug-related causes and treatment outcome of hyperkalemia in elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
008
Clinical spectrum of acute pyelonephritis and association of serum cystatin C with acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
009
Microbiological profile, antibiotic resistance pattern and treatment outcomes of complicated urinary tract infection in ICU patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
010
Spectrum of comorbidities and treatment outcomes in chronic kidney disease among patients with diabetes
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
011
Renal ultrasonography findings in chronic kidney disease and their correlation with eGFR at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
012
Clinical profile, severity grading and outcome spectrum of acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
013
Severity of hyponatremia in hospitalised patients and its correlation with duration of hospital stay
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
014
Etiological profile, management pattern and outcome of hyperkalemia among patients with diabetes on renin-angiotensin system blockers
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
015
Clinical spectrum, risk factors and short-term outcome of chronic kidney disease among elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
016
Serum cystatin C versus creatinine-based eGFR in early detection of diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
017
Clinical profile and outcome of acute kidney injury superimposed on diabetic nephropathy in ICU patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
018
Etiological spectrum and clinical profile of acute kidney injury among medical ward patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
019
Incidence, risk factors and short-term outcome of acute kidney injury in sepsis among patients with diabetes
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
020
Neurological manifestations of hyponatremia in elderly hospitalised patients and their relationship with severity of hyponatremia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
021
Demographic and clinical spectrum of hyperkalemia with emphasis on dialysis requirement at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
022
Renal resistive index on Doppler ultrasonography in diabetic nephropathy and its correlation with albuminuria and eGFR at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
023
Spectrum of complications and predictors of outcome in acute kidney injury among patients admitted to ICU at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
024
Spectrum of electrocardiographic abnormalities in chronic kidney disease and their correlation with serum potassium and left ventricular hypertrophy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
025
Diagnostic accuracy of renal ultrasonography in detecting complicated acute pyelonephritis with contrast-enhanced CT as reference standard at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
026
Clinical presentation and outcome of acute pyelonephritis in patients with diabetes with emphasis on emphysematous pyelonephritis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
027
Determinants of in-hospital mortality in patients admitted with severe hyponatremia at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
028
Comparative evaluation of insulin-dextrose with and without salbutamol nebulisation in the management of acute hyperkalemia at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
029
Role of urine osmolality and spot urine sodium in the etiological diagnosis of hyponatremia at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
030
Clinical profile and predictors of dialysis requirement in patients with renal dysfunction in sepsis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
031
Correlation of urine microscopy findings with mortality in patients with renal dysfunction in sepsis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
032
Correlation of ECG changes with serum potassium levels in patients with hyperkalemia at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
033
Clinical, laboratory and outcome spectrum of diabetic nephropathy in patients admitted to ICU
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
034
Etiological spectrum and outcome of community-acquired acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
035
Short-term outcome and prognostic factors in hyperkalemia among medical ward patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
036
Correlation of renal ultrasonographic parameters (kidney length, cortical thickness and echogenicity) with eGFR in chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
037
Incidence and predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
038
Effect of SGLT2 inhibitor add-on therapy on albuminuria and eGFR decline in patients with diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Comparative / Interventional
-
039
Validation of SOFA score for predicting renal replacement therapy requirement in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
040
Prevalence of CKD-mineral bone disorder and its association with CKD stage in predialysis patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
041
Clinical course and discharge outcome of hyponatremia among elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
042
Role of renal resistive index on Doppler ultrasonography in predicting renal recovery in acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
043
Predictive value of NGAL for mortality in acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
044
Treatment pattern and outcome of renal dysfunction in sepsis in routine clinical practice
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
045
Clinical profile, microbiological spectrum and outcome of acute pyelonephritis in patients with diabetes mellitus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
046
Incidence and predictors of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pyelonephritis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
047
Spectrum of electrolyte and acid-base disturbances in acute kidney injury and their association with in-hospital mortality
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
048
Determinants of renal recovery in patients admitted with renal dysfunction in sepsis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
049
Prevalence of hyperkalaemia in diabetic nephropathy on renin-angiotensin system blockade
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
050
Correlation of diabetic retinopathy with stage of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
051
Factors associated with prolonged hospital stay in acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
052
Etiological spectrum of hyponatraemia among hospitalised adults at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
053
Factors associated with prolonged hospital stay in urinary tract infection with renal involvement at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
054
Prevalence of anaemia in diabetic nephropathy and its association with eGFR
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Association / Correlation
-
055
Rate of sodium correction and its association with neurological outcome in severe hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
056
Urinary NGAL as an early marker of acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
057
Spectrum of contrast-enhanced CT findings in complicated acute pyelonephritis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
058
Prevalence of depression and its impact on quality of life in CKD patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
059
Association of hyponatraemia with falls and cognitive impairment in elderly patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
060
Clinical course and discharge outcome of diabetic nephropathy among elderly patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
061
ECG changes in hyperkalaemia and their correlation with serum potassium levels
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
062
Etiological spectrum of hyperkalaemia among hospitalised adults at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
063
Comparison of insulin-dextrose with and without salbutamol nebulisation in lowering serum potassium in hyperkalaemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
064
Clinical profile, CT classification and outcome of emphysematous pyelonephritis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
065
Comparison of serum cystatin C and serum creatinine for early detection of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
066
Comparison of RIFLE, AKIN and KDIGO criteria for predicting in-hospital mortality in acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
067
Incidence and predictors of progression to chronic kidney disease at 3 months after an episode of acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Association / Correlation
-
068
Fractional excretion of uric acid in differentiating SIADH from hypovolaemic hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Association / Correlation
-
069
Prevalence of ESBL-producing uropathogens in acute pyelonephritis and their impact on outcome
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
070
Comparison of CKD-EPI and MDRD equations for estimating GFR in chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
071
Clinical predictors of non-diabetic renal disease on renal biopsy in type 2 diabetes with proteinuria
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
072
Factors associated with prolonged hospital stay in diabetic nephropathy at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
073
Urine albumin-creatinine ratio at admission as a predictor of dialysis requirement in acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
074
Etiological profile and ECG changes in hyperkalemia and their relation to serum potassium levels
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Association / Correlation
-
075
Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy and its correlation with albuminuria and eGFR category in diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
076
Correlation of serum cystatin C with eGFR and albuminuria in early diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
077
Outcome analysis of hyperkalemia among patients admitted to ICU in a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
078
Short-term outcome and prognostic factors in acute kidney injury among medical ward patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
079
Prevalence of non-diabetic renal disease on kidney biopsy among patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
080
Clinical and microbiological profile of complicated urinary tract infection in patients with chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
081
Prevalence of anaemia and its correlation with eGFR in patients with diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
082
Comparison of insulin-dextrose with and without nebulised salbutamol in lowering serum potassium in acute hyperkalemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
083
Correlation of carotid intima-media thickness with albuminuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
084
Urinary NGAL as an early marker of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pyelonephritis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
085
Etiological profile and rate of correction of serum sodium in hospitalised patients with hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
086
Rate of eGFR decline and its predictors over one year in patients with diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
087
Burden of complications and mortality predictors in renal dysfunction in sepsis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
088
Validation of AKIN criteria for predicting dialysis requirement in acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
089
Correlation of renal cortical thickness on ultrasonography with eGFR in patients with chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
090
Prevalence and pattern of CKD-mineral bone disorder in patients with chronic kidney disease stages 3 to 5
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
091
Role of urine sodium and urine osmolality in etiological evaluation of hyponatraemia in hospitalised patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
092
Clinical profile and outcome of emphysematous pyelonephritis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
093
Role of NGAL in risk stratification of renal dysfunction in sepsis among elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
094
Prevalence of diabetic nephropathy and its association with diabetic retinopathy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
095
Short-term outcome and prognostic factors in hyperkalemia among elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
096
Clinical profile, microbiological spectrum and antibiotic resistance pattern in acute pyelonephritis at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
097
Etiological spectrum and short-term renal outcome of community-acquired acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
098
Predictors of dialysis requirement in patients with acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
099
Incidence, risk factors and outcome of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in the medical ICU at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
100
Urine microscopy sediment score in predicting worsening and renal recovery in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Comparative / Interventional
-
101
Plasma NGAL as a predictor of renal replacement therapy requirement in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
102
Serum cystatin C versus serum creatinine for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in patients with sepsis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Association / Correlation
-
103
Role of contrast-enhanced CT in diagnosis and classification of complicated pyelonephritis in diabetic patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
104
Association of cystatin C with mortality in patients with acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
105
Etiological spectrum of hyponatraemia in elderly hospitalised patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
106
Etiological profile and ECG changes in hyperkalaemia in relation to serum potassium levels
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
107
Prevalence of hyponatraemia among patients with community-acquired pneumonia and its association with disease severity
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Association / Correlation
-
108
Prevalence and etiology of anaemia in chronic kidney disease stages 3 to 5 not on dialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
109
Diagnostic utility of fractional excretion of uric acid in differentiating SIADH from other causes of hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
110
Diagnostic utility of urine microscopy in evaluation of acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
111
Comparison of hypertonic saline bolus versus continuous infusion in correction of symptomatic hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Quasi-experimental study
Comparative / Interventional
-
112
Clinical course and discharge outcome of hyponatremia among patients admitted to ICU at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
113
Burden of complications and mortality predictors in acute kidney injury at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
114
Serum cystatin C versus creatinine-based eGFR in early detection of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Association / Correlation
-
115
Demographic and clinical spectrum of diabetic nephropathy with emphasis on dialysis requirement
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
116
Correlation of renal resistive index with albuminuria and eGFR in diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
117
Effect of structured patient education on blood pressure and glycaemic control in diabetic nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective comparative study
Comparative / Interventional
-
118
Etiological spectrum and clinical profile of chronic kidney disease in elderly patients at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
119
Comparison of early versus standard timing of renal replacement therapy initiation on outcome in severe acute kidney injury
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Comparative / Interventional
-
120
Clinical profile and renal outcome of acute kidney injury following viperine snakebite at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
121
Predictors of dialysis requirement in snakebite-associated acute kidney injury including 20-minute whole blood clotting test and rhabdomyolysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
122
Clinical profile and outcome of acute kidney injury in leptospirosis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
123
Clinical profile and outcome of acute kidney injury in severe falciparum and vivax malaria
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
124
Incidence and outcome of acute kidney injury in scrub typhus
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
125
Admission creatine kinase and McMahon score in predicting dialysis requirement in rhabdomyolysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
126
Incidence and risk factors of contrast-associated acute kidney injury after contrast-enhanced CT in medical inpatients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
127
Incidence and risk factors of colistin-associated nephrotoxicity in critically ill patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
128
Incidence of vancomycin-associated acute kidney injury and its relation with trough concentration
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
129
Predictors of response to terlipressin and albumin in hepatorenal syndrome-acute kidney injury in cirrhosis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
130
Incidence and prognostic impact of worsening renal function in acute decompensated heart failure
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
131
Clinical, biochemical and ultrasonographic profile of chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology among agricultural workers
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
132
Prevalence of chronic kidney disease by eGFR and urine albumin-creatinine ratio among patients with essential hypertension
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
133
Effect of oral sodium bicarbonate on eGFR decline in chronic kidney disease with metabolic acidosis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
134
Efficacy of calcium polystyrene sulfonate for chronic hyperkalaemia in CKD to allow continuation of renin-angiotensin system blockade
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Comparative / Interventional
-
135
Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose versus oral iron for iron deficiency anaemia in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
136
Desidustat versus erythropoietin for anaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
137
Causes of erythropoietin hyporesponsiveness in patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
138
Prevalence of uraemic pruritus and its association with serum phosphate and PTH in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
139
Frequency and predictors of intradialytic hypotension in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
140
Lung ultrasound B-lines versus clinical assessment for dry weight estimation in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
141
Bioimpedance-guided versus clinically guided fluid management on blood pressure in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
142
Preoperative Doppler vessel diameter as a predictor of arteriovenous fistula maturation in CKD patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
143
Incidence and microbiological profile of catheter-related bloodstream infection in haemodialysis catheters
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
144
Seroprotection after double-dose hepatitis B vaccination in chronic kidney disease and its predictors
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
145
Prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C infection among patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
146
Abdominal aortic calcification score on lateral lumbar radiograph in CKD and its association with mineral bone parameters
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
147
Prevalence of frailty and its impact on hospitalisation and mortality in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
148
Prevalence of cognitive impairment by Montreal Cognitive Assessment in patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
149
Sleep quality by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and its determinants in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
150
Malnutrition-inflammation score as a predictor of hospitalisation and mortality in maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
151
Echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in predialysis CKD and its association with anaemia and blood pressure
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
152
Masked and nocturnal hypertension on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
153
Effect of finerenone add-on therapy on albuminuria and serum potassium in diabetic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
154
Effect of SGLT2 inhibitor therapy on eGFR trajectory and albuminuria in non-diabetic chronic kidney disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
155
Diagnostic accuracy of serum anti-PLA2R antibody against renal biopsy for primary membranous nephropathy in adult nephrotic syndrome
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
156
Histopathological spectrum on renal biopsy in adults with nephrotic syndrome at a tertiary care hospital
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
157
Mycophenolate mofetil versus intravenous cyclophosphamide induction on renal response in lupus nephritis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective comparative study
Comparative / Interventional
-
158
Oxford MEST-C score and its correlation with renal outcome in IgA nephropathy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
159
Etiological spectrum and renal outcome of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis in adults
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
160
Response to rituximab in adults with steroid-dependent or frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
161
Point-of-care ultrasound with venous excess ultrasound score versus clinical assessment of volume status in hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective analytical study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
162
Etiological spectrum of hypokalaemic paralysis in adults with emphasis on renal tubular acidosis and thyrotoxic periodic paralysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
163
Prevalence and causes of hypomagnesaemia in medical ICU patients and its association with mortality
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
164
Incidence and predictors of acute kidney injury in hair dye (paraphenylenediamine) poisoning
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
165
Incidence of hypophosphataemia and refeeding syndrome in malnourished medical inpatients on nutritional support
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
166
Balanced crystalloid versus 0.9% saline on hyperchloraemic acidosis and acute kidney injury in medical ICU patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
167
Etiology and in-hospital mortality of hypernatraemia in elderly hospitalised patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
168
Clinical profile and risk factors of thiazide-associated hyponatraemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
169
Tolvaptan versus fluid restriction in correction of euvolaemic hyponatraemia due to SIADH
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
170
Cerebral salt wasting versus SIADH as the cause of hyponatraemia in tuberculous meningitis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
171
Clinical profile and renal outcome of acute kidney injury in heat stroke
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
172
Prevalence of tenofovir-associated proximal tubular dysfunction in people living with HIV
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
173
Incidence of nephrotoxicity and hypokalaemia with conventional amphotericin B therapy
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
174
Spot urine sodium after loop diuretic in predicting natriuretic response in acute decompensated heart failure
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
175
Furosemide stress test in predicting progression to severe acute kidney injury in hospitalised patients
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective observational study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
176
Agreement of creatinine and cystatin C based CKD-EPI 2021 equations with measured GFR by DTPA renogram
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Diagnostic / Tool Evaluation
-
177
Effect of febuxostat on eGFR decline in CKD with asymptomatic hyperuricaemia
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Randomized controlled trial
Comparative / Interventional
-
178
Prevalence of albuminuria and renal function abnormalities in adults with sickle cell disease
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
179
Renal involvement and renal recovery with bortezomib-based therapy in multiple myeloma
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
180
Clinical profile and renal complications of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in adults
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Clinical Spectrum / Profile
-
181
Microbiological profile and outcome of peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Retrospective record-based study
Outcome / Prognostic
-
182
Serum ischaemia-modified albumin in type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic kidney disease and its correlation with urine albumin-creatinine ratio
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
183
Serum interleukin-6 and its association with malnutrition-inflammation score in patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Hospital-based cross-sectional study
Association / Correlation
-
184
Mycophenolate mofetil with corticosteroids versus modified Ponticelli regimen in primary membranous nephropathy: remission and adverse events at six months
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective comparative study
Comparative / Interventional
-
185
Effect of oral nutritional supplementation on serum albumin and malnutrition-inflammation score in patients on maintenance haemodialysis
Nephrology & Electrolytes
Prospective interventional study
Comparative / Interventional